Use of Modal Auxiliaries

 

Use of Modal Auxiliaries

Use Modal Auxiliaries

 Modal Auxiliaries and their uses –

Sr No.

Modal Auxiliary

Use

1

Can

Ability 

2

Should

Advice , duty,

Suggestion 

3

Must

Obligation, compulsion

4

May

Permission, probability, less certainty

5

May not

Prohibition 

6

Will

Certainty  

7

Would, Could

Request  

8

Might

Possibility 

e.g.

1) I shall buy a scooter next month.

          (Use modal auxiliary showing ability)

Ans- I can buy a scooter next month.

2) Students may obey their parents.

          (Use modal auxiliary advice)

Ans- Students should obey their parents.

3) They need to be protected.

          (Use modal auxiliary showing obligation)

Ans- They must be protected.                                                   

4) You should do what your teacher tells you

          (Use modal auxiliary showing possibility)

Ans- You might do what your teacher tells you

5) I will teach you this lesson next month.

          (Use modal auxiliary showing less certainty)

Ans- I may teach you this lesson next month.

6) Can I Come in?

          (Use modal auxiliary showing permission)

Ans- May I come in?

7) Will you give me a pen?

          (Use modal auxiliary showing request)

Ans- Could you give me a pen?

8) She will enter the class.

       (Use modal auxiliary showing prohibition)

Ans- She may not enter the class.

 

 

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